A street artist making a chalk image of Mona Lisa on the street near some of the most famous masterpiece paintings in the Gallery Academy. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"

Visiting Florence is an art lesson on the streets

Visiting Florence is an art lesson on the streets. You can’t go to Florence without seeing art. It is everywhere: in the buildings, on the walls, standing in the squares, and even drawn on the streets. When you are visiting Florence, you are surrounded by art.

Photoblog, Florence, Italy, April 12-16, 2025

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Where else can you stroll the same streets where Michelangelo, Leonardo, and Botticelli walked? Florence is famous for public street art, which can be found everywhere. I am not talking about graffiti, although it is here, too.

Piazzale Michelangelo

If I had it all to do over again, I would (and encourage you) to first visit Piazzale Michelangelo. It is Hilltop Square, which has a stunning view of Florence. At the center of the square is a copy of Michelangelo’s David statue, but you want to come here to view and get a general city layout. We took the bus to the top and then walked back (downhill) to the river.

Piazzale Michelangelo (Michelangelo Square) is a square with a panoramic view of Florence on top of a hill overlooking the Arno River to the east of the old city. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
Piazzale Michelangelo (Michelangelo Square) is a square with a panoramic view of Florence on top of a hill overlooking the Arno River to the east of the old city.

Most of the Museums are on the north side of the river, but even in the 1500s, the people living in Florence occupied both sides.

The Palazzo Vecchio "old palace") was the seat of the city parliament and the center of secular power in 14th-century Florence. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
The Palazzo Vecchio “old palace”) was the seat of the city parliament and the center of secular power in 14th-century Florence. It is located at the bottom of the Torre di Arnolfo (tower).

The River Arno divides the city and flows towards Pisa. To protect the city from attack, fortresses, walls, and towers line the river.

The Great Synagogue of Florence as viewed from the Piazzale Michelangelo. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
The Great Synagogue of Florence is viewed from the Piazzale Michelangelo.

The “Free” tour is very worthwhile.

It isn’t free; instead, you tip the tour guide, who shares the income with the organizer. Still, it was very worthwhile, and we enjoyed it immensely. Without Armondo, we would probably have missed several important sights.

One of the things we frequently do is take one of the free guided tours. I think this was especially important in Florence. Here Armando (our tour guide) is showing us something (probably another tower). Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
One of the things we frequently do is take one of the free guided tours. I think this was especially important in Florence. Armando (our tour guide) is showing us something (probably another tower). Armondo also told us about a tiny sandwich shop with fair prices, which we would have never found without him.

The old city walls near the Arno River

Directly north of the Piazzale Michelangelo, downhill almost to the river, we found the old city walls along the Arno River. Porta San Niccolò is part of the old city gate and stands next to the walls overlooking the river. When we were in Florence, we didn’t get to visit the tower due to some repairs being performed, but the following photo shows a waterfall exiting the old city wall near Porta San Niccolo.

Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
Tami stands next to a waterfall at the Piazza Giuseppe Poggi, next to Porta San Niccolo. Upstream, the Arno River was diverted into canals to operate mills. This waterfall and others at the Piazza Giuseppe Poggi are the last places the water from the canals goes before returning to the Arno River.

The Medici

Medici Family Crest is found in several places in Florence. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
Medici Family Crest is found in several places in Florence.

Florence’s most influential and famous family lived on both sides of the river and had a private enclosed walkway crossing the Arno River above the Ponte Vecchio bridge.

The Ponte Vecchio is a medieval stone closed-spandrel segmental arch bridge over the Arno, in Florence. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
The Ponte Vecchio is a medieval stone closed-spandrel segmental arch bridge over the Arno River in Florence.

In 1500, the Ponte Vecchio bridge was used as a slaughterhouse. When butchering an animal, the undesired parts were discarded into the river, taking them downstream toward Pisa. As you might imagine, Florence and Pisa were not friends. Using the bridge as a slaughterhouse changed with the Medici after they made their enclosed walkway above it called the Vasari Corridor. They turned the slaughterhouse into a fine jewelry gallery mostly because there was much more money in jewelry than beef, and it didn’t smell so bad.

A private bridge above the streets used by the Medici leading to the Ponte Vecchio bridge. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
A private bridge is part of the Vasari Corridor above the streets used by the Medici, leading to the Ponte Vecchio bridge. The Medici didn’t walk the streets below. The Medichi also used the entire walkway as an art gallery, but that too changed; now it is just a hallway.

Uffizi (art) Gallery 

The Uffizi Gallery holds the best collection of Italian paintings anywhere.

In the next post, I will outline some of the art we saw at the Uffizi Gallery and put links here to help you find the articles.

Uffizi Gallery was not created as a museum. Its construction was ordered in 1560 by Cosimo I de’ Medici, known as Cosimo the Great and first Grand Duke of Tuscany.

I was so impressed with the paintings at the Uffizi Gallery that I would recommend it over the Gallery Academy. Of course, you already know how impressed I am with the Gallery Academy. If you want to see Michaelangelo’s original statue of David, you have to go to the Gallery Academy. When I publish my photos of the art at the Uffizi Gallery, you can judge for yourselves.

Street art in Florence takes many forms. This fellow is selling poster sized photos. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
Street art in Florence takes many forms. This fellow is selling poster-sized photos.

Duomo Santa Maria del Fiore

The Duomo Santa Maria del Fiore is a Gothic cathedral with a colorful exterior. It is the first dome built since ancient Roman times, which means it was constructed before Saint Peter’s Basilica in Rome. Work on the Duomo started in 1296, well before the Renaissance, and it took more than 140 years to complete.

Duomo Santa Maria del Fiore is the main The Cathedral in Florence. Photo was taken from Piazzale Michelangelo. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
Duomo Santa Maria del Fiore is the main Cathedral in Florence. The photo was taken from the Piazzale Michelangelo.

Palazzo Vecchio 

The Palazzo Vecchio is a fortified palace north of the River Arno, once the home of the Medici family.

Statue of David (copy of the Michelangelo original) and Hercules and Cacus (by Baccio Bandinelli, mostly from 1525 to completion in 1534) is at the Palazzo Vecchio. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
The Statue of David (copy of the Michelangelo original) and Hercules and Cacus (by Baccio Bandinelli, (1525-1534) are at the Palazzo Vecchio. The door is the entrance to the Medici palace. It is next door to the Loggia dei Lanzi, with even more art.
Hercules and Cacus is an Italian Renaissance sculpture in marble to the right of the entrance of the Palazzo Vecchio Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
Hercules and Cacus is an Italian Renaissance marble sculpture to the right of Palazzo Vecchio’s entrance. In Roman mythology, Hercules killed Cacus before founding Rome.

Loggia dei Lanzi

The Loggia dei Lanzi, also called the Loggia della Signoria, is a building on a corner of the Piazza della Signoria in Florence, Italy, adjoining the Uffizi Gallery. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
The Loggia dei Lanzi, also called the Loggia della Signoria, is a building on a corner of Piazza della Signoria in Florence. It has numerous examples of Renaissance Art on public display without any admittance fees.
Perseus with the Head of Medusa is a bronze sculpture made by Benvenuto Cellini in the period 1545–1554 Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
Perseus with the Head of Medusa is a bronze sculpture by Benvenuto Cellini, created between 1545 and 1554. It and others like it are at the Loggia dei Lanzi.
The Equestrian Monument of Cosimo I is a bronze equestrian statue by Giambologna from 1587 to 1594. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
The Equestrian Monument of Cosimo Medici (called Cosimo the Great) is a bronze equestrian statue by Giambologna from 1587 to 1594.
The Fountain of Neptune in Florence Palazzo Vecchio, behind the fountain is a sign forbidding us from doing our laundry in the fountain. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
The Fountain of Neptune is in Florence’s Palazzo Vecchio. Behind the fountain is a sign forbidding washing clothes in it. This fountain is so close that you can see it either from the Equestrian Monument of Cosimo or from the other side at the entrance to the Palazzo Vecchio or the Loggia dei Lanzi.

Galileo Museum 

Dedicated to Galileo, the museum’s focus is science and clocks.

Museo Galileo (formerly Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza; Institute and Museum of the History of Science) in Florence Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
Museo Galileo (formerly called Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza; Institute and Museum of the History of Science) in Florence. The lizard’s tail shadowed this sundial outside the Galileo Museum. Even though I see the shadow, I can’t read the symbols or tell the time.

Basilica di San Lorenzo

The Medici Pope Leo X gave Michelangelo the commission to design an outer façade of the The Basilica di San Lorenzo (Basilica of St. Lawrence) in white Carrara marble in 1518 but it was never completed. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
The Basilica di San Lorenzo is one of several churches that claim to be the oldest in Florence, dating from 393 AD. In 1518, the Medici Pope Leo X commissioned Michelangelo to design the outer façade of the Basilica di San Lorenzo (Basilica of St. Lawrence) in white Carrara marble. However, it was never completed. The rough exterior hides the very ornate interior.
The Basilica di San Lorenzo (Basilica of St. Lawrence) is one of the largest and oldest churchs in Florence dating It is one of several churches that claim to be the oldest in Florence, dating from 393 AD. Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
The Basilica di San Lorenzo (Basilica of St. Lawrence) is one of Florence’s largest and oldest churches. In the Piazza next to San Lorenzo, there is a modern art statue that looks very odd, standing next to a 15th-century basilica. It looks like the Tin Man from The Wizard of Oz would have looked if it were a modern movie.

The Santo Spirito

The Santo Spirito (La Basilica di Santa Maria del Santo Spirito) is a Renaissance on the south side of the Arno River.

Santo Spirito (La basilica di Santa Maria del Santo Spirito) is a Renaissance church with an Augustinian monastery in Florence Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
Santo Spirito (La Basilica di Santa Maria del Santo Spirito) is a Renaissance church with an Augustinian monastery in Florence.
Santo Spirito (La basilica di Santa Maria del Santo Spirito) Photo from FoxRVTravel article "Visiting Florence is a art lesson on the streets"
Santo Spirito (La basilica di Santa Maria del Santo Spirito)

Tips for visiting Florence

If you only have one day to visit Florence, start at the Palazzo Vecchio and stay close to here. The best of Florence is within a few blocks of the Palazzo Vecchio. If you do this, you can make your entire stay a walking tour, not needing anything except your shoes to take you to the most important sights. If you have more than one day, go to the Uffizi Gallery and some of the other museums I mentioned.

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Links

Piazzale Michelangelo

FoxRVTravel Pre-Renaissance paintings at The Gallery of the Academy

FoxRVTravel Renaissance paintings at The Gallery of the Academy

FoxRVTravel Masterpiece Renaissance Sculpture at the Gallery of the Academy 

Uffizi Gallery

Loggia dei Lanzi

Duomo Santa Maria del Fiore

The Gallery of the Academy of Florence

Galleria Accademia Florence

Palazzo Vecchio 

Galileo Museum 

Basilica di San Lorenzo

La Basilica di Santa Maria del Santo Spirito

About our photos

These photos were taken during our visit. Our photos are often “enhanced” to represent what we saw in person and correct for lighting and other things. Sometimes, this editing makes the images look better than what we saw in person.

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